Enjoy a fantastic journey across the Andes through Machu Picchu, and discover Cusco’s impressive Inca ruins, Sacred Valley, Huayna Picchu, and other tourist attractions the Cusco region offers.
Visit Peru, one of South America’s iconic must-visit destinations. Discover, feel and meet locals, beautiful Andean landscapes, valleys, cloud forests, the Amazon of Cusco, etc. We have the best itineraries, from specialized 1 to 7 days tours to guided tours to the most famous attractions in and around Machu Picchu.
Explore the south of Cusco on the colorful and fascinating Vinicunca Rainbow Mountains Tour of Peru. It features colorful mountains and spectacular views of the snow-capped Ausangate Range. A breathtaking trip to the Southern Andes ends with viewing wild alpacas and llamas. Rainbow Mountain is a great day trip on foot, on horseback, or by mixed. There is also the option to take a tourist hiking tour of the famous Red Valley or visit Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain. We have the best tour guides to go to the top of the Andes at 5,100 meters / 16,732 feet together
We are locals. We are very familiar with the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Combine the cultural highlights of a 4-day Inca Trail trek with the challenging adventure of one of the world’s most famous treks. A four-day hike on the Inca Trail traverses an impressive mix of ruins, mountain landscapes, and rainforests in the Machu Picchu Historical Reserve. When you see Machu Picchu for the first time in the morning light from the Puerta del Sol, you’ll know it was all worth it.
The Short Inca Trail Network is one of the best hiking experiences to reach the beautiful Inca ruins of Machu Picchu in a 2-7 day hike through different Inca Trails such as the Inca Trail via KM 104, the Short Inca Trail Hike, and the Link of Trails of various tourist attractions that offer the Sacred Valley, Lares, Ancascocha, Choquequirao, Salkantay and many other unique sites in the Andes and Amazon northwest of Cusco.
Discover the incredible Sacred Valley of the Incas by visiting the impressive Inca ruins built on various mountains, valleys, and plains. The sacred valley completes the trip with fantastic views of the Andes and colonial villages. Guided tours are best if we start the excursion from the city of Cusco or if the travelers are already in the Sacred Valley to acclimate to the heights of the Andes, etc., we will gladly start the tour of the Sacred Valley from Urubamba, Ollantaytambo, or any part of the Sacred Valley.
Welcome to the ancient capital of South America to enjoy a wonderful vacation in the city of Cusco, walking through the streets of Inca and colonial architecture where the past and the present blend harmoniously. Cusco offers various excursions for all explorers. If there is no specific excursion, we will make up for you because we are local and know the Cusco area well with its different tourist routes.
Explore our fantastic selection of Machu Picchu tours and find your perfect itinerary for your Peru vacation. Come to Peru to discover the secret land of the thousand-year-old palace with world-renowned gastronomy. You can see the Andes mountains and an incredible number of the world’s most revered Inca ruins, such as Machu Picchu, all in one trip. Visit Machu Picchu in Peru, the world’s most fantastic city, for tours with local guides and first-class accommodations, and eliminate some of the main destinations from your bucket list!
Inca architecture reached such a level of development that it amazes the entire world. The area of Cuzco is an example of this ingenuity. Three hours from the city, in the province of Cañas, in the district of Queue, is the Q’eswachaka bridge, declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO, which spans the Apurimac River.
The material used for this suspension bridge is ichu, a grass from the highest regions of the Andes. The inhabitants of the rural municipalities of Perccaro, Huinchiri, Ccollana, and Qqewe gather every year to restore the bridge’s structure, given its age. The bridge’s restoration is associated with a ritual and feast lasting about four days, which begins with the payment of the apu Quinsallallawi in a traditional ceremony.
During this time, the villagers, with the help of Inca knowledge, gather new material, dismantle the old bridge, and assemble the new one. On the third Day, the villagers make the railings and the bridge’s surface. Once the work is finished, a big party begins with the villagers performing native dances to celebrate the Day. When the bridge is completed, everyone opens it and crosses it on foot.
The Q’eswachaka is 28 meters long and 1.20 meters wide and was built from ichu to the Present Day. This bridge was part of the Qhapaq Ñan road system and is about 500 years old. The traditions and customs remain, as do the rituals that fulfill them. The Q’eswachaka is the last surviving bridge that has withstood the test of modernity and has been passed down from generation to generation.
Location Q’eswachaka
Q’eswachaka is located in the district of Quehue, province of Canas, department of Cusco.
Altitude of Q’eswachaka
The Q’eswachaka bridge is situated at an elevation of 3,700 meters above sea level.
The average temperature in Q’eswachaka
Max.: 16° C.
Min: -2° C.
Q’eswachaka festival
First Day of the Q’eswachaka Festival
This begins with an offering to the tutelary apu Quinsallallawi. Previously, the people of the four communities had already collected the primary input for elaborating the bridge, known as the “Qoya Ichu.” Andean women actively participate in collecting this material and are responsible for weaving the first Soguilla or Qeswa. In the afternoon, the men form two groups, gather on both sides of the bridge, and extend the Soguillas or Queswas from end to end, which is braided by the Chakaruhac (Inca engineer) to assemble the Qeswaska or larger braid.
Second Day of the Q’eswachaka festival
This begins by untying the old ropes tied to some stone nails, to which the new braids will be connected again. Once finished, they will start to throw the ropes from one end to the other. The braiding of the strings takes time, as does the tying of the cables. Finally, the four thick ropes that serve as a base and the two handrails are in place.
Third Day of the Q’eswachaka festivity
This Day concludes with the assembly of the handrails and the surface of the bridge, which will be used for crossing. Once finished, the bridge’s inauguration begins with the sound of music and typical dances of the area.
Fourth Day of the Q’eswachaka festivity
It is the date of the celebration. On this Day, a beautiful festival of native dances is performed by the inhabitants of the four Quechua communities.
Essential facts about the Q’eswachaka festival
The festivity where the Q’eswachaka is renewed takes place during the second week of June.
During the colonial period, suspension bridges were preferred over stone bridges because they were more resilient to earthquakes.
The braiding of the ichu for the new bridge is done only by women, supervised by a ‘Chakaruwak’ or specialist.
From September 14 to 21, the festivity of the “Señor de la Exaltación,” patron saint of the area, is held.
How to get to Q’eswachaka?
From Cusco, the journey takes 3 hours. Using public transportation (bus) from Cusco to Combapata, then to Yanaoca, and finally to Quehue in this district, a private vehicle will be waiting for you to take you to Q’eswachaka. You will arrive in approximately 15 minutes.
What to see in the surroundings of the Q’eswachaka Bridge?
This is a beautiful idea if you want to take advantage of your trip to Q’eswachaka to visit other regional tourist attractions!
On the way from Cusco to Q’eswachaka, you will find four beautiful lagoons: Pomacanchi, Acopia, Asnaqocha, and Pampamarca. The landscape that surrounds them and the fish that can be seen in them are another of the wonders of Cusco’s nature.
In addition, just after the last lagoon (Pampamarca), there is the Pabellones volcano, which is only four meters high and is considered the smallest volcano in the world.
Peru is a megadiverse country of incredible scenic beauty, ranging from the desert shores of the Pacific to the impenetrable and wild rainforests, and passing through the majestic snow-capped Andes and the stunning Rainbow Mountains.
The other fascinating aspect of Peru is its rich history, numerous important archaeological sites, Inca ruins (notably Machu Picchu), colonial cities, and a long and ancient culinary tradition.
Peru is a fertile country whose people have always respected and honored the “Pacha Mama,” or Mother Earth, who continues to provide a wide range of sweet and delicious foods, including superfoods. Some of them have become world famous and have appeared on tables all over the world.
Andean Cuisine
Peru is a great place to eat and, thanks to the enormous variety and high quality of the food prepared, it is not difficult to find dishes to suit all tastes. Peruvian cuisine offers an abundance of healthy foods rich in nutrients, vitamins, and antioxidants.
Andean dishes are usually good, tasty, and sustainable. Peruvian superfoods are not a novelty but have been cultivated in the Andes since ancient times. They are part of a long tradition that extends worldwide, as they represent a true culinary and earthly treasure.
About 45 products are grown in this region, including fruits, vegetables, cereals, and fish. The “Superfoods Peru” brand was born from these ideas.
Superfoods of Peru
The most famous superfoods of Peru are undoubtedly quinoa, avocados, sweet potatoes, cocoa, and grapes. Here are the most mysterious ones with original names:
Peruvian maca is an ancient plant that grows in the high Andes, between 3,500 and 4,500 meters above sea level.
Maca root is a natural tonic powder that helps stabilize blood pressure, reduces stress and fatigue, supports the brain in producing energy, and provides vitality and stamina. It provides protein, minerals, vitamins, calcium, and iron.
Camu Camu is a small fruit native to the Peruvian Amazon and contains a high amount of vitamin C, surpassing that of oranges and lemons. It helps strengthen the immune system, skin, and eyes. It also appears to help stabilize mood in patients with anxiety and depression. It is used in powder form.
Sasha’s inch, whose seeds are one of the world’s most important sources of omega-3, -6, and -9 fatty acids (even more than oily fish). Sacha inchi oil helps people with irritable bowel syndrome and liver problems, reduces bad cholesterol (LDL), and regulates blood pressure.
What to eat in Peru
Peruvian cuisine is a beautiful blend of Spanish, African, Chinese, Japanese, and Italian cuisine. In 2015, Lima was named the world capital of gastronomy.
Here, fish is one of the main ingredients, and ceviche is a national pride; it is a dish of raw fish and seafood cut into small pieces and marinated in lemon, onion, and chili pepper. Other typical dishes include tiradito, a less traditional version of ceviche, and Parrillada, a delicious seafood soup.
There are many restaurants in Lima, from the best to the less famous and lonely, and many cocktail bars where you can enjoy a pisco sour. Lima is becoming an increasingly fashionable city.
Meat is another crucial component of Peruvian cuisine, particularly in the interior regions. A popular dish in Peru is fried chicken, which you can enjoy in one of the many picturesque Pollerias.
If you are brave enough, try cuy, roasted, stuffed, or fried. Other typical Peruvian dishes include roast pork rump, soups, and thousands of potato dishes, which come in more than 3,000 varieties in Peru.
Rice is also an essential part of Andean cuisine and is cooked in many different ways: chifa with vegetables, meat, or fish, and Tako Tako, which, together with black beans, is a delicious and nutritious dish, and is also inexpensive.
Huchuy Qosqo, Peru, is known by the Quechua name Cusco, a small appellation acquired in the early 20th century, primarily due to its architectural resemblance to the city of Cusco.
In the Inca stage, it was known as Qaqyaqawana, a Quechua word meaning “from where the rays are observed,” which was executed along the storms. On August 19, 2003, it was proclaimed a Cultural Heritage Site of the country.
Huchuy Qosqo Location
This archaeological area is situated on a small plain at an altitude of 3,670 m.s.n.m. in the upper third of the mountain, in the municipality of Lamay, Calca Province, 50 km north of Cusco.
Its location is privileged; like Machu Picchu, its constructions stretch over Urubamba or the Yucay Valley. From where you can appreciate the other side of the Sacred Valley of the Incas and the endless snow caves, it’s a pure beauty, such as the Pitusiray snow cave, and beyond the city of Calca. The average temperature ranges from 11 °C to 17 °C.
History of Huchuy Qosqo
In his second chronicle, “Lord of the Incas” by Pedro de Cieza de León, he says that Wiracocha, the eighth Inca ruler, built the palaces of Huchuy Qosqo. Who decided to leave Cusco to seek refuge in the area of the Chanca invasion when his son Tupac Inca Yupanqui (Pachacútec) ruled the Inca resistance.
The Spanish chronicler Juan de Betanzos asserted that ten years after leaving power to Pachacútec or Inca Yupanqui, Wiracocha spent his last days in the Valley of Qaqyaqawana, dying at the age of eighty.
What was it about Huchuy Qosqo?
Its constructions and remains found in the area are believed to have been an administrative and military center around Pisaq, with numerous buildings.
In this area, it is possible to observe Inca constructions with well-constructed stone structures and grain deposits, known as Qolcas, located below the main enclosure of Huchuy Qosqo. This storage system is suitable for food storage and preservation, as this area is a significant agricultural center for maize production.
Construction of Huchuy Qosqo
Wiracocha and his descendants required a large number of workers for the construction. Therefore, the citizens of the Inca Empire were obligated under the mit’a system to contribute to the construction work of Huchuy Qosqo, alongside other specialists and artisans. Royal lands also serve as large field palaces and, at times, as fortifications to defend against rivals.
In Huchuy Qosqo, one of the most beautiful architectural works of the Inca Empire is displayed, featuring several architectural structures constructed with great ingenuity and wisdom, made from lime, adobe, and clay. The walls, with a slight interior slope, withstand telluric movement, the ravages of time, and the inevitable passage of time; they are a testament to the high technology and knowledge that went into their construction.
The construction of the enclosures has a slight internal trend, which guarantees better behavior during earthquakes. As can be observed, the «windows» are trapezoidal, slightly wider at the top and broader at the bottom; the opening is closed by a stone lintel, whose length opens between 4 and 5 rows of stones.
Buildings in Huchuy Qosqo
One of the most outstanding characteristics of Huchuy Qosqo is its location on a slope that mimics the natural contours of the mountain, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Among its buildings, you will find:
A “Kallanka is of great importance to house the Inca officials; it is at least 40 to 50 feet long. All three are famous buildings, one with three floors, two floors of carved stone, and a high adobe base, while the other preserves an adobe-based structure.
The third building was originally a rectangular structure made of large adobe bricks, likely intended as a place for imperial women to learn their duties and responsibilities. It also featured large terraces and cliffs, a vast square, and a large Inca gate that served perfectly as a gate to control the passage into the city.
The water supply at the site is an irrigation canal built by the Incas, lined with perfectly fitted rocks to prevent water leaks, spanning approximately 800 meters, and several small irrigation reservoirs.
When the Spanish arrived, they used the site as a farm and demolished other Inca structures to build the most significant reservoir we see today.
How to get to Huchuy Qosqo?
To get to the Huchuy Qosqo Trek Review archaeological complex, it is necessary to hike through three different paths:
Tambomachay – Huchuy Qosqo
The first is a 2-day, 1-night trek through ancient Inca trails, crossing mountain trails and walking near beautiful lagoons with views of the snow-capped mountains of the Andes; This tour begins at 3,800 meters above sea level in Tambomachay, the highest point is at 4,300 meters above sea level and ends at 2,800 meters above sea level.
Chinchero – Huchuy Qosqo
The second route passes through Chinchero, starting in Taucca, a town located near the beautiful Piuray Lake. The walk takes an average of 3 hours, during which you can see the lagoons shimmer, with ducks, llamas, and alpacas grazing that look very impressive, until you reach the Andes.
Lamay – Huchuy Qosqo
Another route on foot is to go up from the town of Lamay, which takes about 2 hours to walk through a narrow and steep path. It is impossible not to experience the absolute beauty of the architecture and to think of the landscape of the Sacred Valley; it is strange that we still cannot explain how the Incas developed such detailed architectural techniques.
Maras and Moray are two of the most visited points in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. The salt mines of Maras and the archaeological zone of Moray have become two areas of great interest to tourists, thanks to their beautiful landscapes that captivate anyone who visits.
Maras Moray
The vast majority of people who decide to visit these places do so on a tour from Cusco. However, if you have more time, you can easily explore them on your own, both from Cusco itself and other important places, such as Ollantaytambo. And here I will tell you in detail how to do it.
In this article, I will tell you everything you need to know to visit these two beautiful places in the Sacred Valley: how to get there, what you can do, costs, and more.
Let’s get started
As such, the area where tourists can be is not very large. First, you will come across a first viewpoint (from which the pools are seen on a broader plane), and after going down some stairs, you will be as close as possible. That is allowed in the collections.
Note: If you wish, you can take a walk around the small town of Maras; it is tiny but quite beautiful with its cobbled streets and adobe houses.
When to visit the Salineras de Maras
The salt mines attract tourists throughout the year. However, if you visit them during the rainy season (from December to March), the color of the pools is darker due to the water and the surrounding earth.
The best time to visit is during the dry season (from April to November), when the climate is more favorable, resulting in a drier environment and a more pronounced display of pink and white colors.
Maras Salt Mines
Tourist places of Cusco – Plaza de Armas area
It is the heart of the city. This is where most tourist and commercial activity is concentrated.
I highly recommend a Free Tour to learn about this area’s history. A guide will explain the most emblematic sites and their details, which is worthwhile.
Click here to book the tour of Cusco for FREE
Cusco Cathedral
Dominating the Plaza de Armas, the monumental Cathedral, built in 1550, is one of the city’s main attractions.
According to theory and legend, the bigger and more imposing the building, the greater the faith. With soaring ceilings, baroque paintings, huge oil paintings, and gold and silver altars, the Cathedral seems to achieve its purpose.
Moray Archaeological Zone
The archaeological complex of Moray is renowned for its terraces, which resemble circular terraces, evoking a crater or an Inca amphitheater.
This place was one of the leading agricultural research centers of the Inca empire. The different climates and levels on the terraces were designed to accommodate the cultivation of various products, and scientists still marvel at this impressive technology.
Things to do in Moray
As such, the archaeological zone is not too large, although I recommend going through it calmly if possible. Upon entering, you will see an area with railings that allow you to appreciate the beautiful views towards the leading circular platforms. Then, you will need to go down some stairs to visit (be careful, as they are steep).
On average, you can visit calmly in an hour.
When to visit Moray
Like the salt mines of Maras, the archaeological zone of Moray is accessible for visitation throughout the year. Again, I would be cautious during the rainy season because the surrounding area is a very dirt track. However, you also have the “advantage” of seeing everything greener now.
Entrance cost: Included in the Cusco Tourist Ticket (you must take it to enter or buy it directly there).
Hours: Monday to Sunday from 08:30 a.m. to 05:00 p.m.
Plaza de Armas
With benches, small grassy gardens, and splendid views, the beautiful colonial Plaza de Armas of Cusco invites you to take a stroll and spend some time here.
According to legend, this is the center of the Inca Empire, Tawantinsuyo (the four corners of the earth). Today, you will find the epicenter of tourism in the city.
It is worth taking a moment to admire its beautiful portals, which are all around. I recommend seeing it at all hours, just before sunset. The light gives it an excellent way, creating one of the iconic views of Cusco.
Plaza de Armas
Church of the Company of Jesus
The Jesuits built the church in the 17th century, intending it to be the most splendid church in Cusco. The rivalry and the “beauty contest” were so rude that even the Pope at the time had to intervene.
Today, you will find a beautiful church, the main altar leaves you speechless, and you can climb its towers and have spectacular views of the square. I highly recommend visiting it.
Convent of Santa Catalina de Siena
The Monastery of Santa Catalina was founded in 1601 in Arequipa, but it was soon transferred to Cusco due to several tremors.
It has paintings from the Cusco school, clothing, and various items, but the main thing is to see what life was like for the nuns cloistered here. The place has a bit of a “gloomy” air, thanks to the lighting and the architecture itself, but it is interesting to learn more about this time and theme.
Tourist places of Cusco – Area north of the Plaza de Armas
To the north and behind the Cathedral, west and east respectively (on average for three blocks), is this city section where you will find many shops, restaurants, and fascinating museums.
Museum of Pre-Columbian Art
In this museum, you will find a vast collection of pre-Columbian art items from the 13th to the 16th centuries, the vast majority of which are in the form of ceramics, jewelry, and engravings. The Huari, Nasca, and Inca cultures made the exhibited artifacts.
Inca Museum
As its central jewel, this archaeological museum exhibits a collection of eight Inca mummies and various artifacts, including weapons and ceramics from the same culture.
A visit is highly recommended for those who want to learn more about the unique Inca culture. It is located in an old colonial house from Cusco, giving the visitors a great plus.
Church of San Cristobal
To the west, and heading up the peculiar street called “La Resbalosa” (which, as its name suggests, you must ascend slowly, as it is also quite steep), you will arrive directly at the Church of San Cristóbal.
This simple but beautiful church is an adobe structure with a single nave; inside, you can find several paintings and altarpieces.
Here you will also see the square and the viewpoint of San Cristóbal, where the bell tower is located, and it is well worth climbing (they offer one of the best views of Cusco).
Archbishop’s Palace of Cusco
This building often goes unnoticed by tourists, as it is situated in a corner that is not very visible. However, if you look up, you will come across a beautiful wooden balcony, and it will be difficult not to pay attention to it.
This site serves the Archdiocese of Cusco and has been the residence and office of the Archbishop for many years. You will find a small museum featuring religious art and a series of 17th-century paintings that showcase the Corpus Christi processions, which stand out.
It is worth it if you have the time to go through it here; however, it is best to hire a guide to explain everything in detail.
Stone of the 12 angles
As its name says, this stone has 12 angles (which makes it peculiar). It is a 2-meter stone block from the Inca culture, part of a palace located on Hatun Rumiyoq Street, called the Inca Roca Palace.
The stone is an example of the impressive construction skills that the Incas possessed; it was not uncommon for them to incorporate stones with 12 or more angles into their buildings.
Stone of the 12 angles
Kusicancha
This was a residential housing area in the original Inca city, built in a grid layout (called a Cancha) with houses facing the central courtyards.
The name means ‘happy enclosure’; unfortunately, the Spanish destroyed many of those original houses during the conquest.
Qorikancha
This place can be translated as a “golden court” since it was adorned with gold-leaf walls, which the Spanish later stole.
The temple housed many divinities, each in its niche, with the main one being the God of the Sun, also known as Inti.
Church and Monastery of La Merced
Rebuilt in the 17th century, this monastery features two sets of beautiful portals and a colonial fountain at its center, as well as several spectacular murals that depict the life of the founder of the Mercedarian order.
Regional Historical Museum
This museum is one of the most visited in Cusco and offers a diverse range of exhibits. From Inca works of art, paintings from the Cusco school, pre-Inca artifacts, Jesuit sculptures, and more.
Museum of Contemporary Art
It is located on the premises of various government offices. You can visit rooms featuring a variety of works, including many contemporary paintings and sculptures.
Church and Convent of San Francisco
The San Francisco Monumental Complex is a true jewel of colonial art in its various expressions; it is imposing, and within its walls, you will find a museum, catacombs, a library, paintings, and many more fascinating objects.
Church of Santa Clara
Austere on the outside, this fantastic 1588 church on the inside wins its prize for the most eccentric. Built in an ancient Inca style, it is an excellent example of the Spanish’s importance in attracting people to the Catholic faith.
Thousands of mirrors adorn the interior of this church; the legend states that they were placed to encourage locals to attend Mass. There is a small museum inside.
Central Market of San Pedro
Probably the most famous market in Cusco is this. Here, you will find a place that is already an attraction in the city, and it is highly recommended that you visit it at least once.
This is the oldest market in the city and is an ideal place to go for breakfast (don’t miss having juice or a smoothie made from local fruits).
Church of St. Peter
Stones from Inca ruins were used to construct this church, which is notable for its ornately engraved pulpit.
It is located near the market of the same name and is worth visiting if you are in the area; it features a magnificent baroque main altar.
Church and Small Square of San Blas
The small square in San Blas has a simple but beautiful church; inside is a jewel of colonial art in America (a pulpit of San Blas carved in cedar ).
It is well worth entering the church to see it. In the square, you can sit down to rest, and around there are several shops and cafes.
You can climb higher to have beautiful city views; the lights give it an extraordinary magic at night.
Hilario Mendivil Museum
This place is the home of one of the most important religious artists of the 20th century in Peru, Hilario Mendivil.
If you are interested in Cusco’s religious art and iconography, it is an excellent stop to learn more about this family and their art.
Admission is free, but voluntary cooperation is appreciated to maintain this place.
Sacsayhuaman
The impressive archaeological complex of Sacsayhuamán was begun in the 1440s, during the reign of the Inca Pachacuti. What most attracts attention to this place are its constructions made with enormous stones weighing many tons, which make us wonder how they were placed there.
White Christ
On one side of the Sacsayhuaman is the white structure of the figure of Christ; its open arms represent the Catholic protection over the city.
Q’enko
Q’enko is a small but exciting archaeological zone; its name means “zigzag” due to the channels engraved in this way on the stone, most likely used for rituals or sacrifices.
Pukapukara
Archaeological complex Puka Pukara, archaeologists believe, was a fort; its name means “red stone,” thanks to the fact that the stones take on this color at twilight. Not much is known about this place. However, some sources maintain that it was built during the reign of the Inca Pachacutec.
From places of art and culture to nature and high mountains. From Andean constellations to delicious local foods, this list of 10 things to do in Cusco, handpicked by locals, will ensure you have a complete experience. For this reason, in collaboration with the experts at Inka Time Tours (Cusqueños residents), we bring you a small article about the best tourist places in Cusco if you visit the capital and do not miss anything of this beautiful city.
MACHU PICCHU
One of the new seven wonders of the world. Visiting the incredible Inca citadel is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. La Inca City is intact to this day. To get there, you can follow the ancient Inca pilgrimage route, the Inca Trail.
However, if you prefer a more luxurious tour with more amenities, you can take the many scenic trains to Machu Picchu. Whatever you decide, both options allow you to enjoy the magical Inca citadel.
MACHU PICCHU
THE SAN BLAS NEIGHBORHOOD
The San Blas neighborhood of Cusco should be on your must-see list. Located on a hill behind the Cathedral of Cusco, this unique spot is a popular tourist destination for both local tourists and newly arrived foreigners, where one can relax, dine, and enjoy a cold beer. Known as the neighborhood of local artists, this area features a small square surrounded by restaurants and bars frequented by foreigners eager to experience local life in Cusco.
There will be many vegetarian restaurants, art workshops, souvenir shops, bars, and more, not to mention the viewpoint that offers an impressive view of the historic center of Cusco, located behind the main square of San Blas. Years ago, this was a meeting place for local youth.
The most striking feature of Plaza San Blas is the church. It’s pretty plain from the outside. But inside, you’ll find one of Cusco’s top attractions: the intricately designed Baroque wooden pulpit. There are many myths about its creation, and there are audio guides that tell you more about some of them. If you’re looking for places to visit in Cusco, San Blas is a must-see!
THE TEMPLE OF THE CORICANCHA
From the square, walk along Avenida Sol in a north-south direction, and you will arrive at the Coricancha complex, also known as the Santo Domingo Convent. It was the most important temple of the Inca Empire: the House of the Sun. All the walls were once covered with a thin slab of solid gold, while the entrances and niches present heavy golden statues.
When the Spanish arrived in Cusco in 1533, they marveled at the gold covering the walls of the temple. Of course, they dismantled it, used its stone to build the city’s cathedral, and constructed the current Monastery of Santo Domingo on its foundations. Fortunately, today you will find that the foundations of the Incas have remained unchanged… In short, admiring its architecture is one of Cusco’s best free activities to offer its visitors.
Cusco Tour
THE RAINBOW MOUNTAIN
If you know that China has the only rainbow mountain in the world, then you are wrong; Cusco has its peak too! Due to climate change and global warming, the snow that covers the mountain has melted, revealing a colorful scene before the eyes of the people of Pitumarcan.
More specifically, Rainbow Mountain is a mineral-rich mountain with a variety of colors, similar to a zebra, ranging from orange to green, located on Cerro Vinincunca at 2,500 m above sea level, in the Pitumarca District region, Province of Canchis, Department of Cusco. (Yes, the division also includes Machu Picchu) 100 km southeast of Cusco.
To get there, you have to take a bus from Cusco to Pitumarca (3 hours of travel), then start a walk of about 3 hours, and finally arrive at the incredible Monte de Colores. We recommend this tour through a company; you won’t regret it!
THE RAINBOW MOUNTAIN PERU
STREET 5 OF THE SEVEN SHEEP
This picturesque alley is the most instagrammable street in Cusco. It is five blocks north of the main square in Cusco and is very walkable. The path is decorated with beautiful flower pots hanging on the white walls on both sides. Well-lacquered balconies and doors complement this enchanting setting. The street goes from the end of Pumacurco Street to the end of Choquechaca Street (Sapaantiana Aqueduct) and connects them.
In colonial times, many women traveled down the Pumacurco road to the Sapantiana Aqueduct (near the Choquechaca River) to wash rags and baskets, along with their flocks of sheep, which they later took to graze. Over time, the inhabitants of Cusco identified this alley as “Borreguitos” (The Lambs). Many years later, due to its proximity to other streets, it was renamed “Siete Borreguitos” (Seven Lambs), earning it the nickname “Seven,” while not forgetting the most important hotels in Cusco, such as the Marriott, Hilton, Monasterio, or the nearby Nazarena Palace. This road will be a mandatory stop on your trip to Cusco.
AQUEDUCT OF SAPANTIANA
For many years, visiting the Sacred Valley of the Incas has been one of the best things to do in Cusco. Located 73 kilometers from the city, the area is considered sacred because the Incas found their fertile land for agriculture, a wonderfully warm climate, and crystalline rivers like El Vilcanota. In addition, the Sacred Valley comprises five main Inca attractions: Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Chinchero, Maras, and Moray.
QOSQO NATIVE ART CENTER
Now they have a constant flow of search and rescue dances, typical of others that the Incas left for the towns of the city and the Andes. The cultural group presents a theatrical show every night, featuring 20 indigenous dances from Cusco and the Andes. The performance begins at 7:00 p.m. and lasts 1.5 hours in the private theater; visitors can enjoy the dancers’ music, dance, and costumes. Without a doubt, this is a must on your trip to Cusco. The value of the entrance ticket is included in the city’s General Tourist Card. Coincidentally, it costs $37, is valid for ten days, and can be purchased at the City of Cusco offices located at Avenida el Sol Nº 103.
HUMANTAY LAKE
At 4,200 meters above sea level, the Humantay lagoon is another natural jewel that climate change and global warming have revealed to the world. The lagoon froze entirely in the 1980s, but it gradually thawed to become the current lagoon. The water is crystal clear, reflecting the natural beauty of the snow in which it was born. It is located on Cerro Humantay, a small snow-capped peak at the foot of the famous Cerro Salkantay. This lagoon is located near the first camp of Soraypampa (beginning of the Salkantay trek) in the district of Mollepata, province of Anta, department of Cusco—exactly 123 kilometers from the ancient Inca capital. To get there, you must take the transport from Cusco to Mollepata (3 hours), then return to Soraypampa by vehicle (50 minutes), and finally begin the trip to Humantay (1 hour). Again, we recommend you take advantage of this experience through a travel agency.
As you will see, there is much to do in Cusco, much of which is available for free. There are no excuses for not enjoying this magical city, full of history and culture. We hope that together with Inka Time Tours, we have been of help to you. Don’t forget that there is much more to do in the beautiful Imperial City. These are just a few examples that both local and foreign tourists have in common. For more information about our various city tours, please don’t hesitate to contact our qualified advisors. Our team of skilled advisors will be happy to help you.